Fast Camera Lenses

A fast lens is one that has a large minimum aperture (smaller f-stop numbers). The minimum aperture might be f/1.4 f/1.8, f/2 or f/2.8 in comparison to other lenses with the same focal length. The larger minimum aperture requires larger glass elements and is subsequently heavier and usually bulkier than a lens one or two slops slower. They are often higher quality as a side-effect of the lens maker justifying the extra expense. Most lenses do not perform very well wide open (shooting at their maximum aperture). You need to stop it down to get best result out of the lens. A fast f2.8 lens stopped down to 4 or 5.6 will give great results, where the slow 5.6 lens would need to be to be wide open and will not be as great a picture.  Always buy the fastest lens you can afford, or that you want to afford.  A professional zoom lens is already two stops slower than a f/1.4 prime lens.
AV -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
f/# 0.5 0.7 1.0 1.4 2 2.8 4 5.6 8 11 16 22 32 45 64 90 128
Standard F Stop Table

Digital Crop Factor:  Placing a 100mm lens on a digital body with a smaller sensor size produces a picture that is the same as the picture taken by 35mm frame body with a 150mm lens. This is known as the “digital multiplication factor”, or sometimes called the “Field Of View Crop Factor”. It is the size of the digital sensor, which decides the effective 35mm equivalent focal length of the lens. Various brand digital cameras have different multiplication factors. (Nikon is 1.5, Canon 30D 1.3 and 1.6) These factors are an advantage to photographers taking telephoto shots, but a disadvantage when shooting wide-angle photos with a digital SLR.
Canon DSLR Zoom F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 - DX Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 - DX f/2.8 - $570 104°~82° 19.75 oz. Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 - DX Lens Review
Canon 16-35mm f/2.8 L II USM AF Canon 16-35mm f/2.8 L II USM AF f/2.8 - $1,425 108-63°  82mm filter 20 oz Canon Lenses
Tamron SP AF 17 - 50mm f/2.8 XR DI-II LD AF-D f/2.8 - $420 78° 45'  - 67mm filter 15.3 oz Tamron SP AF 17 - 50mm f/2.8 XR DI-II LD AF-D Lens Review
Canon EF-S 17-55mm f/2.8 IS USM f/2.8 - $1,030 78.3-27.5° - 77mm 20 oz Canon Lenses
Sigma 18- 50mm f/2.8 EX DC Macro HSM AF f/2.8 - $419 69.3-7.1°  - 72mm 15.9 oz Sigma 18- 50mm f/2.8 EX DC Macro HSM AF Lens Review
Tokina 16mm - 50mm F/2.8 Pro DX  AF f/2.8 - $660 82-31°  - 77mm filter 21.5 oz. Tokina 16 - 50mm F/2.8 Pro DX  AF review
Canon 24-70mm f/2.8L USM AF f/2.8 - $1.260 74 to 29 - 77mm 2.1 lb Canon EF 24-70mm f/2.8L USM review
Sigma 24-70mm f/2.8 EX Aspherical DG DF AF f/2.8- $499 84.1 to 34.3 - 82mm filter 1.6 lb Sigma Lenses
Sigma 28-70mm f/2.8 EX DG AF f/2.8  - $379 75 - 34° - 67mm filter 1.1 lb Sigma Lenses
Canon 70-200 f/2.8 L IS USM f/2.8 - $1,699 30 to 12 3.5 lb with collar Canon EF 70-200mm f/2.8L USM review
Canon Prime Fixed Length F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
Canon EF 50mm f / 1.2L USM f/1.2 - $1,400     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 85mm f/1.2L II USM f/1.2 - $1,870     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 24mm f/1.4L II USM f/1.4 - $1,170     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 35mm f/1.4L USM f/1.4 - $1,180     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 50mm f/1.4 USM f/1.4 - $315     Canon EF 50mm f/1.4 USM review
Canon EF 28mm f/1.8 USM f/1.8 - $420     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II f/1.8 - $85     Canon EF 50mm f/1.8 II offers a fast f/1.8 review
Canon EF 85mm f/1.8 USM f/1.8 - $355     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 35mm f/2 f/2 - $240     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM f/2 - $410     Canon EF 100mm f/2 USM review
Canon EF 135mm f/2L USM f/2 - $935     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 200mm f/2L IS USM f/2 - $5,200     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 50mm f/2.5 Compact Macro f/2.5 - $250     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 14mm f/2.8L II USM f/2.8 - $2,020 114° 18 oz. Canon Lenses
Canon EF 20mm f/2.8 USM f/2.8 - $390     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 24mm f/2.8 f/2.8 - $305     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 28mm f/2.8 f/2.8 - $420     Canon Lenses
Canon EF-S 60mm f/2.8 Macro USM f/2.8 - $350     Canon Lenses
Canon MP-E 65mm f/2.8 1-5x Macro Photo f/2.8 - $800     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 100mm f/2.8 Macro USM f/2.8 - $1,100     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 135mm f/2.8 with Softfocus f/2.8 - $295     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 200mm f/2.8L II USM f/2.8 - $695     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 300mm f/2.8L IS USM f/2.8 - $4,100     Canon Lenses
Canon EF 400mm f/2.8L IS USM f/2.8 - $6,800     Canon Lenses
Nikon DSLR Zoom Lens F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 DX Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 DX f/2.8 - $570 104°~82° 19.75 oz. Tokina 11-16mm f/2.8 DX Lens Review
AF-S NIKKOR 14-24mm f/2.8G ED FX/DX f/2.8 - $1,529 114 - 84° 90 - 61 DX° 35.3oz AF-S NIKKOR 14-24mm f/2.8G ED FX/DX Review
AF-S Zoom-NIKKOR 17-35mm f/2.8D IF-ED FX/DX f2.8 - $1,495 28°50´ 26.6oz. Nikon Lenses
Tokina 16 - 50mm F/2.8 Pro DX  AF f/2.8 - $660 782-31°  - 77mm filter 21.5 oz.  

Tokina 16 - 50mm F/2.8 Pro DX  AF review

Nikon 17- 55mm f/2.8G ED-IF AF-S DX f/2.8 - $1,164 79° to 28° 77mm filter 26.6 oz Nikon 17- 55mm f/2.8G ED-IF AF-S DX  review
Tamron SP AF 17 - 50mm f/2.8 XR DI-II LD AF-D Tamron SP AF 17 - 50mm f/2.8 XR DI-II LD AF-D f/2.8 - $439 78° 45'  - 67mm filter 14oz. Tamron SP AF 17 - 50mm f/2.8 XR DI-II LD AF-D Lens Review
Sigma 18- 50mm f/2.8 EX DC Macro "HSM" AF Sigma 18- 50mm f/2.8 EX DC Macro "HSM" AF f/2.8 - $419 76.5 - 31.7° - 72mm filter 18.9 oz. Sigma 18- 50mm f/2.8 EX DC Macro "HSM" AF Lens Review
AF-S NIKKOR 24-70mm f/2.8G ED FX/DX f2.8 - $1,500 61 - 22 ° 50 minutes DX 2.45 lbs. Nikon Lenses
Sigma 24-70mm f/2.8 EX Aspherical DG DF AF Sigma 24-70mm f/2.8 EX Aspherical DG DF AF f/2.8 - $499 84.1°-34.3° - 82mm filter 24.7oz. Sigma Lenses
AF Zoom-NIKKOR 24-85mm f/2.8-4D IF AF Zoom-NIKKOR 24-85mm f/2.8-4D IF f2.8-4 - $574 84 to 28  72mm filter 1.20 lb AF Zoom-NIKKOR 24-85mm f/2.8-4D IF Lens Review
Sigma 28-70mm f/2.8 EX DG AF Sigma 28-70mm f/2.8 EX DG AF f/2.8 - $379 67mm filter 18.0 oz Sigma Lenses
Tamron SP 28-75mm f/2.8 XR Di LD-IF AF Tamron SP 28-75mm f/2.8 XR Di LD-IF AF f/2.8 - $349 75°-32° 67mm filter 18.0oz Tamron Lenses
Tokina 50-135mm f/2.8 Pro DX APO AF Tokina 50-135mm f/2.8 Pro DX APO AF f/2.8 - $650 31° 3' - 11° 8' - 67mm filter 29.8 oz. Tokina Lenses
Sigma 50-150mm f/2.8 EX DG HSM II AF Sigma 50-150mm f/2.8 EX DG HSM II AF f/2.8 - $750 27.9°- 9.5° 67mm filter 1.7 lb Sigma Lenses
AF-S VR Zoom-NIKKOR 70-200mm f/2.8G IF-ED f/2.8 - $1,630 34°20'-12°20' (22°50'-8° with D1-series and D100 digital 50.2 oz Nikon Lenses
Sigma 70-200mm f/2.8 DG Macro HSM II AF Sigma 70-200mm f/2.8 DG Macro HSM II AF f/2.8 - $799 34.3°-12.3° 77mm filter 48.3 oz Sigma Lenses
Tamron 70 - 200mm f/2.8 DI LD (IF) VC  Macro, AF Tamron 70 - 200mm f/2.8 DI LD (IF) VC  Macro, AF f/2.8 - $699 34° 21' to 12°  21' 77mm filter 40.6oz Tamron Lenses
Sigma 120-300mm f/2.8 EX DG APO IF HSM  AF Sigma 120-300mm f/2.8 EX DG APO IF HSM  AF f/2.8 - $2,999 20.4°- 8.2° 105mm filter 91.71 oz Sigma Lenses
Sigma APO 200- 500mm f/2.8 / 400-1000mm f/5.6 EX DG AF Sigma APO 200- 500mm f/2.8 / 400-1000mm f/5.6 EX DG AF f/2.8-5.6 - $24,500 12.3 - 5° 72mm rear filter 553.7 oz. Sigma Lenses
Nikon Camera Prime Lens F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
NIKKOR 50mm f/1.2 AIS Manual f/1.2 - $580 46 ° 13.8 oz Nikon Lenses
AF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.4G f/1.4 - $440 46° (FX) 31°30’ (DX) 9.9oz. AF-S NIKKOR 50mm f/1.4G Review
AF NIKKOR 50mm f/1.4D f/1.4 - $320 46° (FX) 31°30’ (DX) 9oz Nikon Lenses
Sigma 30mm f/1.4 EX DC HSM AF f/1.4 - $439 45° - filter 62mm 15.2 oz Sigma 30mm f/1.4 EX DC HSM AF Lens Review
Sigma 50mm f/1.4 EX DG HSM f/1.4 - $490 46.8° - filter 77mm 18.3oz. Sigma Lenses
AF NIKKOR 85mm f/1.4D IF f/1.4 - $1,024 28°30' 13.2oz Nikon Lenses
Sigma 20mm f/1.8 EX Aspherical DG DF RF AF-D f/1.8 - $460 94.5° - 82mm filter 18.3oz. Sigma 20mm f/1.8 EX Aspherical DG DF RF AF-D Lens Review
Sigma 24mm f/1.8 EX Aspherical DG DF Macro Af-D f/1.8 - $390 84.1° - 77mm filter 17.1oz. Sigma Lenses
Sigma 28mm f/1.8 EX DG Aspherical Macro AF-D f/1.8 $300 75.4° - 77mm filter 16.9 oz. Sigma 28mm Lens Review
AF NIKKOR 50mm f/1.8D f/1.8 - $110 46° (FX) 31°30’ (DX) 5.5oz. NIKKOR 50mm f/1.8D AF Review
AF NIKKOR 35mm f/2D f2.8 - $310 62° 7.2oz. Nikon Lenses
AF NIKKOR 85mm f/1.8D f/1.8 - $385 28°30' 13.2oz Nikon Lenses
AF DC-NIKKOR 105mm f/2D (defocus control) f/2 - $920 23°20' 21.9oz. Nikon Lenses
AF DC-NIKKOR 135mm f/2D f/2 - $1,070 18, 12 28.6oz Nikon Lenses
AF NIKKOR 14mm f/2.8D ED f2.8 - $1,420 114, FX, DX, FX 23.6oz. AF NIKKOR 14mm f/2.8D ED Lens Review
Tamron SP AF 14mm f/2.8 Aspherical (IF) AF f/2.8 - $1,099 113.8° - gel filter 23.3oz Tamron Lenses
AF NIKKOR 20mm f/2.8D f2.8 - $490 70° 9.5oz Nikon Lenses
AF NIKKOR 24mm f/2.8D f2.8 - $310 84° 9.5oz. Nikon Lenses
AF NIKKOR 28mm f/2.8D f2.8 - $234 74° 7.4 oz. Nikon Lenses
Tokina AT-X 35mm f/2.8 PRO DX Macro AF f/2.8 - $460 43° 52mm filter 340g Tokina Lenses
Sigma 50mm f/2.8 EX DG Macro AF-D f/2.8 - $280 46.8° - 55mm filter 11.5 oz. Sigma Lenses
Sigma 70mm f/2.8 EX DG  AF-D f/2.8 - $449 34.3° - 62mm filter 18.5 oz. Sigma Lenses
Tamron SP 90mm f/2.8 Di 1:1 AF Macro AF f/2.8 - $360 27° - 55mm filter 14.3oz Tamron Lenses
Nikon AF-S VR 105mm f/2.8G IF-ED f/2.8 - $750 23°20'- filter 62mm 1.6 lb Nikon Lenses
Tokina AT-X 100mm f/2.8 PRO D Macro AF f/2.8 - $400 55mm filter 19.0 oz. Tokina Lenses
Sigma 105mm f/2.8 EX "DG" AF f/2.8 - $405 23.3° - 58mm filter 15.8oz. Sigma Lenses
Sigma 150mm f/2.8 EX DG APO AF f/2.8 - $669 16.4 - 72mm filter 32 oz Sigma Lenses
AF NIKKOR 180mm f/2.8D IF-ED f2.8 - $750 9 26.8oz Nikon Lenses
AF-S VR NIKKOR 200mm f/2G IF-ED VR f/2 - $4,000 12° 20' 93.24oz. Nikon Lenses
AF-S VR NIKKOR 300mm f/2.8G IF-ED f2.8 - $4,500 8° 10' 101.23oz Nikon Lenses
Sigma 300mm f/2.8 APO EX DG f/2.8 - $3,000 8.2° - 46mm drop in filter 84.7oz Sigma Lenses
Olympus 2.0 DSLR Lens F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
Olympus 25mm f/2.8 f/2.8 47° 43mm filter   Olympus Lenses
Olympus 50mm f/2.0 f/2.0     Olympus Lenses
Olympus 150mm f/2.0 f/2.0     Olympus Lenses
Olympus 14-35mm f/2.0 ED SWD Zuiko f/2.0     Olympus Lenses
Olympus 35-100mm f/2.0 f/2.0     Olympus Lenses
Olympus 90-250mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Olympus Lenses
Olympus 300mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Olympus Lenses
Pentax 1.5 DSLR Lens F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
Pentax 31mm f/1.8 f/1.8 70° 58mm filter   Pentax Lenses
Pentax SMCP-FA 43mm f/1.9 f/1.9     Pentax Lenses
Pentax SMCP-FA 35mm f/2.0 AL f/2.0     Pentax Lenses
Pentax 14mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Pentax Lenses
Pentax 16-50mm f/2.8 ED AL IF SDM f/2.8     Pentax Lenses
Pentax 35mm f/2.8 DA Macro f/2.8     Pentax Lenses
Sony Fast DSLR Lens F-Stop/Price Angle of View/Filter Weight Reviews/Info
Sony 50mm f/1.4 f/1.4     Sony Lenses
Sony SAL-85F14Z 85mm f1.4 f/1,4     Sony Lenses
Sony 50mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Sony Lenses
Sony SAL-16F28 16mm f/2.8 Fisheye f/2,8     Sony Lenses
Sony SAL1635Z 16-35mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Sony Lenses
Sony SAL-20F28 20mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Sony Lenses
Sony SAL-28F28 28mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Sony Lenses
Sony 70-200mm f/2.8 f/2.8     Sony Lenses
Sony 100mm f/2.8 Macro f/2.8 24° 55mm filter   Sony Lenses

Camera Lens Truths

  • f/1.4 lenses aren't used for their optical perfection, but because they are f/1.4.
  • There is no single manufacturer of camera lenses who is best at everything
  • Every lens manufacturer may make one or more best lens of a given type
  • Every lens manufacturer has some dogs and skeletons in their closet
  • Exotic lens choices may only be the OEM lens offerings due to market demand
  • For mass market lenses, there are more choices thanks to third party lenses
  • There may be fewer choices than you think, as many third party brand lenses are actually just the same lens offered as different brand names
  • The best lens can only be decided on a case by case basis
  • Price and quality are critical to determining which lens meets your needs the best

Circumvent brand loyalty without guilt by owning them all.

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